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 Olympic Games and Beijing - Olympic Games concept of economic concepts

Beijing Olympic Economy successful Olympic bid since 2001, many experts are on the concept and content of Olympic economy made in-depth study, from different levels and side were described and define.
content from the economic division of the Olympic Games, there will be Olympic economy is divided into red and green lines of economic economic argument, the red line is the BOCOG and the IOC of economic restrictions on the border to discuss and flexible applications handled by the appropriate rules of the economic issues during the Olympic Games. The green line is the economy through the Olympic Games to host cities to speed up the development of related industries and improve the level of economic issues of urban modernization.
also suggested that the content includes three Olympic economy components: one directly hosting the Olympic Games and the economic activities, such as competition venues and related facilities, such as investment and local investment to promote; The second is to develop resources for the Olympic Games of economic activities, such as the Olympics of the content market development; three is the opportunity of the Olympic Games host cities, the development of regional economy and speed up the construction of various economic activities in the city. Some experts on the three components have not fully consistent with the view. that includes three components: the Olympic Games, BOCOG in the international Olympic Committee, under the leadership of the economic benefits of economic activities; the construction of Olympic venues and related facilities, the economic benefits; Olympic host city and the economic benefits of the development of related industries.
up from time Olympic Economy see, because the Olympic Games organizing and holding only a certain period of economic activities, the Olympic economy time characteristics of experts have the same identity, but the Olympic economy limit the length, there are different views. Some people think that the Olympic economy, time is measured from organizing two to three years after beginning to time, also suggested that the time limit for the Olympic economy after the Olympic Games are still a long time, because, as the implementation of the main Olympic economy and enterprises in the country after the Olympics, they gain experience and advantages will be the next Olympic Games and beyond continue to play on.
economic characteristics on the Olympic point of view, different perspectives, there are different interpretations. from the play mechanism can be summarized as the attention economy, brand economy, by Potential economy. Olympic economy is Attention economy, it is the relative concentration of attention resources to the host city and the state as a result of a phase of accelerated development of economic phenomena. Olympic economy is the brand economy, usually through the good operation of the a large number of well-known product and corporate brands. Olympic economy is an occasion to the economy, will host the Olympic Games in the city and the country's economic and social development of a strong driving force, resulting in an accelerator or catalyst. These three outstanding performance characteristics of the three major effects:
aggregate effect. in a certain period of time together to attract a variety of factors of production, resulting in great economic effect.
fission effect. under certain conditions, to reassemble the original factors of production, the release of a new force.
radiation effects. is mainly conducted from the center of the host city, deferred a strong energy market and the economy.
from Olympic view the economy as an economic phenomenon, it has the following characteristics.
coverage features, the expansion of global economic integration and economic characteristics of the relevant, including the TOP plan industry analysis, enthusiasts are focusing on global trends in business and a wider range of goods covered by the expansion characteristics of consumer demand. cycle characteristics, namely, the successful bid to host the Olympic Games from the 7-year period influence, focus, development, benefit and other economic phenomena have obvious periodic features. aging characteristics, economic development, constrained by the speed factor is very strong, the economic cycle Olympics determines the timeliness of its obvious that the limited time required to obtain high-speed development of space and efficiency. provisions of the characteristics of the Olympic Games to run a mature business operating rules, which take after the first take to the mutual benefit of the approach, both some economic benefits to the host city, but also the host city's market development activities to be tightly controlled. Therefore, the development of Olympic economy, it is necessary to follow the operating rules of the International Olympic Committee, but also take full advantage of the added value of developing their own economic rules. demand characteristics, with the demand characteristics of the Olympic economy in the fields of clear, level of clarity, a clear market demand and economic phenomena are positioning. such as: the field clear: the basis of the implementation including construction, environmental improvement, tourism services, electronic information industry and other fields. level clear: the International Olympic Committee, including statutory, under the jurisdiction of the Olympic Games Organizing Committee, the city formed its own and market several levels. markets clear: including preparation for market (service space), after the game market (Sports industry, tourism and cultural development), etc..
can be seen from the above analysis, the expert on the definition and description of the Olympic economy, and there is no essential difference in the Beijing Economic and Social Development of the Eleventh Five Year Plan the definition of Olympic economy and its effect is this:
Olympic economy refers to the Olympic Games before and after the period of time, the place associated with the Olympic Games, with the economic effects or economic value of various activities. The overall effect of the Olympic Games and influence is an important foundation for economic development in the Olympics. Games last 30 years the economy has become the economic development of the world a unique economic phenomenon. from the previous practice of holding the city's history, the Olympic economy is the attention economy, attention resources due to the relative concentration and brought to the stage of accelerated development of the host city; Olympic economy is the brand economy, usually through the good operation of the product and a large number of well-known brand; Olympic economy is an occasion to the economy, will host the city's economic, social, development of a strong driving force, a similar accelerator or a catalyst. Olympic economy because of its unique aggregation, fission and radiation effects, the tremendous economic potential
Olympic Games and Beijing - opportunities for development opportunities

Beijing Olympic Economy has the general characteristics of the Olympic economy. Meanwhile, the specific nature of the city, resources and development stage, to the economic development of the Olympic Games is the formation of some new and unique charm:
the capital of China, Beijing education, culture, tourism, sports, information, human resources, technology, capital, market and many other fields, gathered to form the various resources, the industry has a huge potential and market opportunities.
as the development of modern cities, Beijing are in 3000 U.S. dollars per capita GDP across, the accelerated development of the particular stage.
as a world-renowned cultural city, Beijing's long history and splendid culture, all the time to attract the world's attention, and because of the deepening of reform and opening up and showed the creativity and the development of a strong vitality.
these features, so that every day in Beijing to attract wealth accumulation, wealth creation birth.
successful bid to host the Olympic Games give us provides the most important historical opportunity. We will seize this opportunity and the potential of the Olympic economy into reality.
Beijing Olympic economy's overall development objective is to work serial key development projects, and gradually realize the International Olympic Committee's commitment to promoting the steady development of Beijing. through the development of the Olympic economy, adjusting the three major structures, namely, adjustment of urban and rural structure, accelerate the pace of urbanization, promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural areas; adjusting the industrial structure, accelerate the optimization and upgrading, develop high-tech industries, revitalizing the modern manufacturing industry, vigorously develop modern services, and improving international competitiveness and products, and striving for famous brand and product brand name; adjustment of ownership structure, widely to attract private capital and foreign investment, enhance the development of energy; to achieve the three promotion, namely, strengthening environmental protection and resource conservation and comprehensive utilization, the development of recycling economy and enhance sustainable development in Beijing; speed up technological innovation, management innovation, and enhance overall competitiveness Beijing; give full play to the Olympic Games on role in promoting urban development, optimize the layout of urban space, and improve urban services to enhance the international image of Beijing; and improve people's quality of life for the people to get more benefits than more affluent well-off life, relatively full employment, social security system basically sound, further improving the living conditions of urban and rural residents.
Beijing in the next seven years to achieve two main goals:
r significantly improve the total economy and the Beijing comprehensive economic strength. We will be the guidance of scientific concept of development, speed up industrial structure and upgrade process, the national economy has maintained an annual average of over 9% growth rate. By 2008, basically realize modernization in the country and established the basic framework of modern international metropolis.
r significantly improve Beijing visibility and influence to enhance the international image of Beijing, to enhance the international image of China and the Chinese.
Olympic Games and Beijing - a far-reaching far-reaching impact of

2005 Beijing Olympic venues and auxiliary facilities and surrounding municipalities facilities will be in full swing, the work of Beijing Olympic economy will also be started. Olympic Games to Beijing has brought a series of effects will gradually become apparent. The first is to promote rapid economic development in Beijing, ahead of schedule to achieve development goals. build a moderately prosperous society in a comprehensive basis , the expected two years ahead of Beijing to achieve development objectives, namely to 2008, took the lead in realizing modernization in the country and established the basic framework of modern international metropolis.
Second, the Beijing Olympic Games will promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, raise the level of urban modernization. organize the Olympic Games in Beijing will promote the development of advanced format, there unbalanced development industry to achieve rapid upgrading of industrial structure objectives. Third, expanding the breadth and depth of opening up to the Olympic Games so that more people are concerned about the development of Beijing and Beijing for a number of companies and brands to Beijing provided a rare opportunity for the world. Fourth, the Olympic Games will improve the quality of life of the people, and promote overall social progress.
Specifically, the Beijing Olympic Games in various industries will have a positive impact, a huge investment in emerging markets and consumer markets. including former Olympic Games, Olympic Games held in the period during and after the seven years the future of these markets in the following areas:
investment market. the main areas of distribution In:
* Olympic venues and auxiliary facilities construction and operation;
* improve the urban infrastructure and service capabilities;
- rail traffic from the current 114 kilometers to 300 kilometers;
- added nearly 400 km highway;
- urban roads and public transport facilities;
- energy structure adjustment and facilities;
- environmental management and ecological construction and protection;
- water conservation, utilization and conservation.
* the development of modern manufacturing, high-tech industries.
* the development of financial, trade, logistics, exhibition, tourism and other modern service industries.
* Park development and small towns and real estate development.
* education, culture, health, sanitation, community services, public safety, maintenance and other public services.
consumer market. Beijing, as a resident population of more than 1400 million of the large city , has a huge consumer market, with income levels, consumption structure is being accelerated upgrade. the next seven years, the Beijing consumer demand will keep expanding trend. consumer market segments including:
* social consumer goods market. including:
- Automotive consumer demand. car is scrapped the total demand updates plus a new car is expected to more than 2.45 million;
- housing consumption demand. Estimated total demand of about 100 million square meters;
- - Consumer demand for digital products.
- food and clothing consumption.
* services to the consumer market demand. With the continuous improvement of living, the proportion of service consumption is gradually increased, consumer spending has accounted for 60 % or so. main areas of consumption of future services:
- education, culture, entertainment consumption;
- health care spending;
- transportation and communication consumption.
industrial opportunities. Beijing is in a new a process of industrial restructuring, economic development will make the Olympic development of advantageous resources transformation, thereby creating a large number of industrial opportunities. These industrial opportunities are mainly distributed in:
* modern manufacturing and high-tech industries. include:
- Electronic information industry;
- automobiles and related parts and components industry to reach an annual output of about 100 million cars in production scale;
- and petrochemical industries;
- advanced equipment manufacturing;
- bio-pharmaceutical industry;
- Urban Industry.
* tourism industry. Beijing is overseas tourists each year 300 million or so, tourism revenues by about 30 million; 1.1 domestic tourists million passengers, domestic tourism revenue of about 900 billion yuan. With careful planning, development and distinctive features of tourism products, improve the level of tourism services, there will be a great market potential.
* knowledge-based services. including financial insurance, culture, sports, information consulting, intermediary services, convention and exhibition areas.
* Modern Circulation. mainly chains, convenience stores, regional agricultural product wholesale markets, and modern business and modern logistics as the core commercial activities and other new .
Digital Digital Olympics Olympic building construction plan
special plan
Green Olympics objectives and strategies
(a) of the target
system, and accelerate the providing a safe, convenient, fast and efficient access to affordable, rich, multi-language intelligent, personalized information services.
(b) policy
international strategy: to world-class as the goal, in the planning, implementation process reflected in stable and reliable technology to ensure all work perfectly safe during the Olympic Games.
people-oriented strategy: give full consideration to the needs of each participant in the Olympic Games, to meet individual needs.
compartmentalization combined strategy: Stick with the central place, United to build, share resources. to promote industrial strategies: profit? quot; Digital Olympics play an important role, and after the Games should continue long-term use, to achieve sustainable development.
Second, the Based on the network, accelerate the construction of various types of advanced communications facilities, and ultimately provide a highly reliable, highly flexible, scalable, re-use, to adapt to new technological developments of broadband digital communications systems, high quality to meet the needs of the Olympic Games. Key Construction Good Olympics transmission network, the Olympic integrated telecom bureau in Beijing fixed telephone network, 2G, 2.5G and 3G technology, active application of mobile communication network, submarine cable, satellite communication system, digital trunk network, radio access network and the Internet and other infrastructure facilities, communication with other countries to adapt to the level of service capacity.
(b) radio and television services, radio and television post-Olympic
building networks and supporting infrastructure for the Olympic Games broadcast television and to create a reliable signal transmission supporting platform, let the world enjoy colorful Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. for broadcast television system from analog to digital technology changes, the establishment of urban digital cable networks, digital satellite broadcast television systems, digital terrestrial television system, digital broadcasting system, and Services will be expanded for the Olympic Games provides a wealth of digital broadcast television and its value-added services.
(c) of the event information system to assist BOCOG and the International Olympic Committee
specified technology partners to cooperate fully comply with building the requirements of the International Olympic Committee, Olympic Games and Paralympic Games the world's leading information system.
(d) Digital Olympics
landmark building to multi-functional integrated application targeting the Olympic comprehensive information hub for all types of information system interoperability, resource sharing, and command decision-making to provide support and protection. After the Olympics, and Beijing as the national command center and the major activities of the Olympic Pipeline
based integrated communications planning and construction of a unified communication lines based on sharing the Olympic pipeline, rational use of the transmission resource, providing a unified telecommunications network, cable TV and computer networks of laying, to avoid duplication. unified planning increase of pipeline resources , optimize the use of stock, fair service.
(f) public information services
build a people-oriented, personalized, consistent with international practice, reflect the Chinese characteristics of the public comprehensive information service system, special consideration to people with disabilities information services needs.
integrated accommodation, entertainment, transportation and other types of social information resources, the establishment of a database of public information services, the use of digital television, digital broadcasting, computer networks, mobile communications equipment, telephone and other means, basically any person, any time, any place related to the Olympic Games are safe, convenient, fast and efficient access to affordable, rich, multi-language intelligent, personalized information services.
improve all types of customer service centers, and actively promote social interaction system construction. key construction convenience kiosks, satellite positioning systems, large-screen systems in public places, short-term fine weather forecast / warning systems and virtual Olympic museum.
(g) e-commerce platform for the Olympic Games
construction and improvement of e-business support environment, building services required for the Olympics of e-commerce security certification, payment and delivery support system with international standards, to develop accommodation, catering, travel, shopping, e-commerce services for the Olympics. establish an efficient, fast, safe, accurate, network-based logistics information system.
(h) use of smart card applications
smart card technology for the Olympic Games-related staff in registration, security identification, payment, and many other personalized services the process of information services provides a secure, reliable, convenient, unified intelligence tools.
promoting the city transportation cards, bank cards and other card-based applications, the development of relevant policies, building throughout the city, in line with international standards and future development need for card payment networks, terminal applications and related information, build a good environment for card payment for the 2008 Olympic Games and applications for various payment to provide a full range of services.
(ix) multi-language Intelligent Information Services
use of artificial intelligence technologies such as natural language understanding, efforts to address language barriers Olympic Games, the basic realization of the Olympic Games-related personnel at any time, any place, any device, multi-lingual intelligent information services to help people communicate with each other, thus enhancing mutual understanding and friendship, to better achieve the protection of the stable operation of various information systems and guard against hacker attacks, viruses, sabotage and other crimes.
for the Olympic networks and information security system to provide information and technical support for the effective implementation of intelligent monitoring. Coordinate information resources, establish comprehensive security information system for handling emergencies and natural disasters, to prevent terrorist activities, protection of public safety support.
(k) radio management
strengthen the overall planning of radio frequencies, frequency of preparation for the Olympic Games, fully meet the Beijing and five other cities for the Olympic Games Olympic Games to provide services desired frequency. to strengthen the compatibility of the use of frequencies analysis and testing, to avoid interference.
radio established in Beijing to support system management, improve spectrum management, radio signal monitoring, interference analysis and radio equipment testing ability. comprehensive treatment and purification of the electromagnetic environment to ensure the reliability of various types of radio communication equipment, operation and use.
(l) Project Management
construction project management information system to improve the management of Olympic projects levels, strengthen the unity of the project coordinated supervision. Keep track of the collection, processing project progress, quality, costs and unexpected events, and provide decision support tools.
implementation of system innovations to promote the standardization of project management system, scientific , international direction.
(xiii) support venue construction and operation of information systems
use the facilities under the Olympic venues need to develop venues and facilities targeted intelligence standards and norms. to improve the level of complex intelligence unified planning the venue of the integrated wiring system, building a stadium integrated surveillance system, the concentration of key facilities within the complex, visualization, collaborative supervision.
focus on promoting the construction of complex three-dimensional simulation of information systems for the leadership and command decision-making, the various departments work together, all the people involved in providing services.
(XIV) and command information sharing platform
establish an integrated information system construction of Beijing Olympic Games, the city's Olympic construction coordination and command. join Beijing planning, construction, environmental protection, municipal services, communications , weather and information with the relevant government departments Olympic construction, management, monitoring the progress of various projects the Olympic Games to ensure the coordination of the Olympic construction, integrity, efficiency, and leadership provide the basis for monitoring and decision-making.
relying on digital Olympic landmark, the number of clusters, and other infrastructure for the Olympics, comprehensive integration of information used to build a comprehensive command and decision information sharing platform, to achieve all kinds of information system interoperability and information sharing.
(xv) City information technology support environment
complete city information support environment is the ; Digital Beijing construction,? quot; Digital Olympics comprehensive level of information technology to improve the city. focus on high-performance computer systems, mass data storage and processing technology, systems integration technology, natural-computer interaction, artificial intelligence, information security technology, sports management and competitions information technology and other key technology research .
enhance smart cards and related equipment, information terminal equipment, digital media equipment, sports equipment and other manufacturing industry digital level, drive software, databases, information systems, information security, electronic games, information services and other industries development.
three safeguards
to realize the
leadership and coordination and organizational guarantee for the establishment of Office for the lead, together with the municipal relevant departments set up a construction.
(b) to strengthen human resources in accordance with the schedule
the overall planning, the introduction of professionals, organizations, volunteers, strengthen personnel training, building of human resources with multi-level system, and fully guarantee the Olympic construction and service all personnel to be in place in time.
(c) strengthening the operation of the innovative, multi-channel financing
follow the rules of market economy, the operating mechanism of the project construction on the ongoing exploration and innovation, and strive to leverage a small amount of start of leading to social investment funds, effective utilization of funds to play. coordinate the government, the organizing committee and the relationship between corporate social investment, extensive use of the operating mechanism of the modern international practice, absorbing foreign investment, raise social capital, effective management, rational use.
special plan - Tech Olympics Construction Plan
Tech Olympics Construction Tech Olympics Construction Plan

special plan for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games held in Beijing provided a rare development opportunities. To ensure the success of the Olympic Games held in support of science and technology into full play the role of technology needs for the Olympic Games, with Beijing Join A complete development of this plan.
a guiding ideology
adhere to the , digestion and absorption of advanced technology, the Beijing Olympic Games into next high-tech sporting event. Meanwhile, the Olympic Games as an opportunity to improve the Beijing Science and Technology innovation and technology services in the economic and social development level, to promote science and technology across Beijing style development.
Second, the overall goal of the Olympic Games
effectively meet the needs of science and technology so that technology innovation has become the Beijing Olympic Games into next high-tech sports event.
energetically develop science and technology, the Beijing Olympic Games, while a display of high-tech and innovative strength in China and the stage window.
Third, the basic principles of demand-oriented
. science and technology to the needs of the Olympic Games as the starting point, around the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games three concepts, explore, screening, optimization of technological projects, provide technical support for the Games a success and intellectual support.
integrated innovation. higher and more? quot; the Olympic spirit, integration, Beijing, national and world-class science and technology and intellectual resources, and bold innovation, improve the technology of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games content.
breakthroughs. for a number of hosting the Olympic Games ; and focus, prioritize a number of major projects and issues, build a number of landmark projects the Olympic Games technology, and promote other development projects.
strengthen coordination. to establish multi-stakeholder involvement, division of labor, the working mechanism of the efficient operation of ; to enhance communication, strengthen inter-sectoral coordination, the rational allocation of resources.
four key tasks for the Olympic Games based on the needs
, with specific plans for construction of the Beijing Olympics, taking into account scientific and technological development trend of the next 6 years, in traffic , clean energy, environmental protection, Olympic venues, information and communication, the Olympic security, sports science, the Olympic Games open (closed) ceremonies, popularization of science, the Zhongguancun Science Park and other ten, the optimal number of projects, integrating domestic and foreign technological resources, sub- period, in batches, rolling implementation.
(a) traffic
in intelligent traffic, clean automobile and rail transportation breakthrough of some key technologies, and demonstrate and promote the Olympic Games to provide fast, safe, clean traffic service system.
intelligent transportation. in transport planning and management, the core based on 3S technology, the establishment of efficient intelligent traffic network system. focus on implementation of the Beijing Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) planning; Advanced Traffic Management Systems (ATMS) of the research; traffic emergency handling system development and application; Olympic traffic intelligent management and scheduling system demonstration and application projects.
clean vehicles. focus on electric vehicles and new clean-fuel vehicles in use in the promotion of technological bottlenecks, strengthen technological research, to In 2008, during the Olympic Games to ensure that the car used by the shuttle athletes, the Olympic venues to use some public transport vehicles, special vehicles and the use of electric vehicles, makes use of electric vehicles in China Beijing to become a model city; ensure that the Beijing most of the use of clean fuel buses and taxis , Beijing was the world's urban vehicle emissions to achieve emission standards for motor vehicle traffic.
focus on electric vehicle development, demonstration and industrial research; power lithium-ion battery and key materials; CNG, LPG and clean fuel vehicle development demonstration; ultra-low emission hybrid vehicles, vehicle exhaust emission pollution control technology research; bus clean fuel technology research.
urban road network. to resolve such as subway and light rail transit projects in key technologies, and promote Beijing Road network and passenger transport restructuring, reduce bus traffic pressure.
focus on geological conditions and for Beijing's subway construction characteristics of urban construction technology development and application of shield; rail transit viaduct structure and application; Urban Rail Transit Shock noise reduction technology applications.
(b) of the clean energy
energy structure adjustment. relying on technological progress, the clean and efficient energy technology research and application, promote the adjustment of energy structure of Beijing. for 2008, the Beijing form clean, efficient, low-cost structure of energy use.
focus on clean coal technology (coal-water slurry, micro-pulverized coal, fluidized bed, etc.) research and demonstration; boiler flue gas purification technology development and demonstration applications; natural hot and cold power Joint research and demonstration for the system.
use of renewable energy. in the Olympic Games facilities to maximize the utilization of solar energy, geothermal, wind and other renewable energy sources. in Olympic venues around 80% to 90% of the street light use solar energy volt power technology; Olympic Village 90% of the solar collector technology using hot water bath.
focus on solar energy technology research and demonstration applications; geothermal resources in the Olympic venues of technology development; key areas such as wind power demonstration project.
(c) The Environmental Protection
by desertification, air pollution, water resources protection and sustainable use of integrated solid waste management and other aspects of key and common technology development, demonstration and promotion, greatly improve Beijing the level of environmental protection.
Capital desertification. desertification metropolitan area to carry out research and demonstration of common technology, and expand technology demonstration area, the establishment of desertification can be effectively curb the trend of the metropolitan area of technical systems, the formation of large area promotion model, the desertification area treatment rate in Beijing by 2008 to reach 100%.
focus on desertification ecological building layout, planning and governance mode; optimal planting of evergreen forest and grass, evergreen drought desertification Plant Breeding and equipment technology research and application; urban bare land and application of dust control technology; sand control technology demonstration area construction.
air pollution control. strengthen the Beijing meteorological monitoring and manual control, by now scientific and technological achievements are the development of integration and application of key technologies, in order to comprehensively enhance the level of air quality in Beijing to contribute.
focus on suburban areas of Beijing air pollution forecasting research and applications; Beijing nitrogen oxide pollution trends and key control Research and Application; ozone formation mechanism and control approach; ODS halon alternative technologies; Beijing fine particle dust control technology and applications; Beijing island effect control technology and applications; urban road traffic pollution control measures; volatile of organic compounds emissions and control technology research.
conservation and sustainable use of water resources. status for Beijing and Beijing water resources planning, protection of drinking water sources, water pollution control and management, water quality improvement and other key technologies of and application.
focus on the upper reaches of wind erosion Guanting said ...