MSMQ brief

 MSMQ (MicroSoft Message Queue, Microsoft Message Queue) is in a number of different applications to communicate between an asynchronous transfer mode, distributed applications can communicate with each other on the same machine can also be distributed connected to the network space in any location. It is the realization of the principle is: the sender of the message you want to send the information to put in a container (we call Message), then save it to a system of public space, message queue (Message Queue) in the ; local or remote message queue to receive program and then removed from the message sent to it for processing.

in the message transmission mechanism, there are two a more important concept. One is the message and a queue. Message is required by the parties to communicate the message, it can be a variety of media, such as text, sound, image and so on. The final way to understand the message, the message passing between the parties agreed in advance, the benefits of doing so, one equivalent to a simple data encryption, two by their own definition of the format of delivery can save the amount of traffic. Messages can be sent and the recipient containing the identity, so that only specified users can see only the information passed to him whether the operation was successful and the return receipt. Messages can also contain a timestamp to the receiver for some time and related applications for processing. Messages can also contain an expiry time, it shows that if the message has not been reached within the specified time is set aside, the main application of this more closely associated with the timing of the application.

message queue is to send and receive messages common storage space, which can exist in memory or a physical file. Messages can be sent in two ways, namely, courier (express) and recoverable mode (recoverable), their difference is that the fast courier delivery to the message, the message is placed in memory, and hold on the physical disk to obtain a higher capacity; recoverable mode in the transmission process, each step, a great message is written to physical disk in order to get a better disaster recovery capabilities. Message queue can be placed on the sender, the receiver where the machine can also be individually placed in another machine. It is precisely because the message queue on the flexibility of placement, the formation of the reliability of message delivery mechanism. When saving the message queue and restart the machine after the failure to restore mode to send the message can be restored to the state before the failure occurred, and to express the message sent is lost. On the other hand, the use of message passing, the sender need to worry about whether to activate the receiver, whether the failure of non-essential elements, etc., as long as the message is successfully sent out to that processing is complete, in fact, it probably did not even start, or actual completion of the transaction may be next day.

the benefits of using MSMQ are: Because it is asynchronous communication, whether sender or receiver do not have to wait for the other to return a success message to the rest of the code can perform, thus greatly improving the ability to handle things; when the information transmission process, the information delivery mechanism has a certain function resiliency; MSMQ messaging system allows messages to communicate with different physical platform for both parties as possible.

at Microsoft. net platform using MSMQ functionality it provides, you can easily create or delete the message queue, send or receive messages, even on the message queue management.

in. NET products, provided a MSMQ library It provides two classes of message objects, respectively, and the message queue object operation. Before you can use MSMQ feature, you must make sure your machine is installed MSMQ message queue components, and to ensure that service is running. Programming using ASP.NET, you should use in the head:

<% @ Assembly Name =
<% @ Import NameSpace = ;
the introduction of the ASP.NET file
MSMQ library
1. Create the message queue

; dim MsgQue as MessageQueue

; MsgQue = New MessageQueue (MsgPath)

including: MsgPath for local private queue, such as 777 $ MyQueue


2. Send a message

; dim MsgQue as MessageQueue

; MsgQue.Send (Msg)

; including: Msg for any object.

3. Receiver of the message

; message receiver is divided into two kinds of synchronous and asynchronous mode, synchronous to receive within the specified time out from the message queue received the first message, no message when the message queue, the program in a wait state; asynchronous receive mode is is to define an event handler, the message queue when the first message arrives immediately trigger the function.

1) Sync

dim Msg as Message

dim Fmt As XmlMessageFormatter
;
Fmt = CType (MsgQue.Formatter, XmlMessageFormatter)
;
Fmt.TargetTypeNames = new String () {; System.String Msg = MsgQue.receive (New TimeSpan (0,0,3))

First, the definition of receipt of the message should be converted to the format and within the specified time to receive messages
;
2) asynchronous
;

;
dim Fmt As XmlMessageFormatter
''to receive messages defined types
Fmt = CType (MsgQue.Formatter, XmlMessageFormatter)
Fmt.TargetTypeNames = new ; String () {''defined message processing function entry
AddHandler MsgQue.ReceiveCompleted, New ReceiveCompletedEventHandler
(AddressOf OnReceiveCompleted)
;
''defined message processing function
; Public Shared Sub OnReceiveCompleted (s As Object, asyncResult As ReceiveAsyncEventArgs) ;
Dim MsgQue As MessageQueue = CType (s, MessageQueue) ;
Dim Msg As Message = MsgQue.EndReceive (asyncResult.AsyncResult) ;
''is the time taken from the message object Msg.Body
MsgQue.BeginReceive ()
''redefine the way
asynchronous receiver End sub

Start asynchronous receive mode''
MsgQue.BeginReceive ;


Message Queue Configuration Properties



on the properties of the queue path attribute: it can determine the queue referenced in three ways, the path reference, reference format name, logo reference
;
category attribute: Identifies the type of the queue currently in use. Category is defined in the queue owner GUID value. The GUID value can be generated GUID generation tool or a user-defined number of values. GUID values ​​are not unique, so that it can be under the same GUID value, the number of message queue is divided into different categories (category).

send data types associated with the properties ;

Formatter attributes: decision a queue to send and receive messages in the order, and can be sent in a message what kind of content.

and queue related attributes interact

DenyShareReceive properties: the decision at the same time is only one component can access the message queue the message.

CanRead and CanWrite property : Determine whether the queue can be read or written.

MaximumQueueSize and MaximumJournalSize property : in thousands of bytes to set up a queue (log queue) the maximum capacity of the message. Upon receiving the message reaches the capacity, new messages will no longer be received.

general, message queue message queue maximum set by the administrator, if this value does not control, then the default message queue maximum size will be unlimited.

UseJournalQueue properties:: Set whether to receive a copy of the message to the log message queue.

Ten men and women approach each other distressed

 Keywords: women feel bad way to ten men, ten women a man feel bad way of good men against women, women to men what makes a good, love, women how to be considered to do good, really love the performance of your men, men love women's performance
________________________________________< br> ten men a woman feel bad way (you she has not done)

1, when you fall in love with a man, do not think about yourself is not it a little reserved. Love him to tell him that sometimes men also love vanity, your self-confidence to make him declare I am a fool point.

2, when you do not love him, then also the most direct way to tell him. And do not think he will not be vulnerable, a man's self-esteem important than pain.

3, when you have love, then we should trust him, what thoughts to tell him whether he supports is not supported. Any man want his woman to rely on him.

4, in front of his friends, to give his full position. Face of a man, more than anything else, do not mind when the little woman in front of people, women are men to know that a small pet out.

5, when he was playing the game, no matter how anxious you do, do not go directly off his computer. It is best to hug him, whisper in his ear gently. Obsession with the game because of a man than you see a wonderful soap opera.

6, men also have those few days each month, with women almost, and I feel depressed for no reason. Do not ask him how this time, as long as be with him. Make your own.

7, he and his friends go out drinking, playing cards, you do not ask why he does not take you a visit. Men are willing to do kite, as long as the line is still in your hands, then let him fly.

8, men are lazy and stupid, even though he loves you, but do not want to think hard to please you, you can do is at the appropriate time to give him an express. Sometimes men need a woman to give him a powerful blow.

9, a man no matter how strong he looks, but the bones were still a child. When he was not on his wayward yelling, which he can not afford to do with. The most effective way is to accompany him crazy. When he's calm and gently tell him you love him.

10, men are unwilling to admit, in the wrong when he knew he was a step to the next. He will Gratitude's.

understand a man, that is to him as your lover, lover, brother, friend, father, child. Love him, do not give him the burden of his freedom, to their own freedom. Do women want to know when to enter and when to retreat. When the block in front of him; when to hide behind him. Like him as your own to love, sake of his happiness, he will give you your happiness.
________________________________________< br>
women ten men feel bad way (he has not done you)





1 When you love a woman, be sure to tell her loudly. The girl was restrained, and easy to insecure. If you love her, tell her to say a few times and no relationship.


2 if you do not love her, do not hurt her, men can try not to hurt the woman, rather the fault of all the blame on himself, not to mention because I did not love. Woman's heart is very fragile, vulnerable to injuries and not easily restored.

3 When you have very much in love, do not think that old couple, do not sweet and romantic. A woman after all, is a small woman. Any woman can not resist the gentle man.

4 men have self-esteem, women also have, sometimes women do not mind the little friends in order to vanity, that you have confidence, so we hope you are better than others.

5 when she was shopping, no matter how tired you are, how much do not want to watch her try on a set of clothes, do not have any patience, because the woman's nature is to go shopping , while shopping with a loved one and even more time reflect your love, though your task is to labor and the expenditure of wealth, but to see the air of a woman enraptured, you should think this is worth it.

6 every month a few days, light with a bad temper, like a weight was seriously ill. Woman born should be taken care of. Those days is so gentle with her, the benefits of the future is definitely the man.

7 are required to accompany, and not always for their friends, brothers of the invitation, not drinking, that is, playing cards, and occasionally over and over again is pleasure, but women still have to stay. Handle the relationship between the two is always useful.

8 women who like to cook and clean his beloved, proper arrangements for you all, that is love your performance, it is not sometimes do you cook a meal for a woman also pleased about , occasional feelings of surprise is an effective way to promote both.

9 when a woman tells you, , when she may be strong when the time is to leave you. So ever indulgent woman, take them when the baby or child.

10 Do not let a woman in emotional despair, feelings of despair, when a woman of the time, also the most difficult decision to change the time. Any time, do not hurt a woman, a woman overwhelmed by injuries.

love a woman, is to pet her and love her, and holding in her hand and ran afraid, afraid of the in your mouth.

woman in fact requires a very simple, as long as a man who loved her enough. While men in the pursuit of business, minutes to treat seriously a little bit of love, a woman will come with a lifetime of emotional rewards.

About loneliness

 Is late at night, as I dragged his exhausted body, stagger back, threw the door hands of all things, is a down on the sofa. Calm moment, eyes slightly open, gently blinked a few times. Side knows once again usher in a busy day of the erosion of the dark, the night after the right again is a new sunrise, along with their never-ending is a busy and noisy. So long, why is life a few bucket sago, a rough value of equipment? Ha ha. . . . . Life world, that is, feed and clothe, is this really worth.
we grow up, but afraid. Now the rhythm of fear in such a hurry, often forget the efforts mad or self-neglect can be a lunch time can give us once again found that the ideal life, or the gap between the state and the reality is far far. A person's efforts, for any ideals and purposes, it is always going to do for themselves, no matter how much he was to take in order to have all the confrontation with reality, and beds many the world. However, another who can understand, these people often live in rural areas of the upstream edge of the city, which is lean in the middle and below, are solely responsible for, and drank all the loneliness and sorrow. They did not meet with the grassroots people's happiness, not the upper class vanity and generosity. Is to have high morale of the fighting during the day, it depressed the owner at night to a territory not his own, completion of depletion spend all share the unique essence of fatigue and loneliness. No family to comfort, no family warmth, sometimes increasing and discontent is the boss of the lecture, you can still keep a smile had to tell myself that I will do better. . . . . Such grievances, but also in their own warning, we grow up, know what is affordable. However, the bear behind the derivatives in their sleep in the night, come to understand that being a foreign land stranger's misfortune, sort out their own before they are tired of not only content only in exchange for a material world and the spiritual world chips. We are tired? Answer: each known. . . . .
dawn wake up, the sun still shines bright even in the face of our lost youth on. (Own sigh, thank God, I am still alive!) Material world, and impulsive social, earthly prosperity, coupled with the dirty air immersion, we all like to live in a Subway and taste of the tub, accept every Busy between our mutual encouragement, support each other, you and me humility. . . . . With the youth in exchange for the life of capital memorable. Hard to forget, we have fun with, and wandering around with, the pain was, helplessly forward. . . . . End with a section of beautiful writing with their own efforts to a brave and lonely each.
Hopefully, we can better predictable, welcome you and I were fresh tomorrow. No longer worry about our elderly, no longer have their own fear of the night, but no longer share the unique melancholy and loneliness, only the life of a successful and beautiful.
(insomnia after - a little sigh)
Good luck everyone.

Tathagata great day

 Great day , also known as ' border Zhena ', Sanskrit Mahavairocana. Sound; Mount border Zhena , ' Mount ' said: 'big ',' adjoin Zhena ' said: ' Day '. So : big day. Zhena were light all over the border . Caramel Muni Fo is one of the three . Tantric Buddha Muni Fo adjoin Zhena 's body of law is , is that the truth Does the body . There are three Does the body of Buddha , points are: border Zhena Buddha, the Buddha and the Buddha that Muni Fo homes . It is Shenfo homes , said: light all over , but also for ''. Shenfo is that the truth may taste the fruits of which had shown the wisdom of Buddha Does the body . Ka Mu Nifo is Shenfo , is that enlightenment , and the degree of the World Health Does the body , especially the biological Muni Buddha .
cases , Esoteric :
cases and Tibetan Buddhism are divided . They were taught , the teaching was as a Buddha Muni ( Shenfo ) Public declaration (the Tantric and Tantra , Misheng , Shingon , gold by other . Such as the large Japanese Esoteric ( Dharmakaya Buddha ) deep secret doctrine grant (the

Sun corner - ABCDEFG, love, is the fate of the game

 Sun corner ---- ABCDEFG, love, is the fate of the game
text / Dai Ning
A: When a friend introduced us, I was to hear his own heartbeat. Seems to have a voice telling me , deja vu.
initial impression of him so deeply engraved in the mind: a mild, slightly decadent, but without losing the warmth.
with him, I feel very comfortable. he will take care of people is man, introverted, have their own ideas, and a little stubborn.
heard that his wife is rarely found in the woman. intelligent, gentle, beautiful, like a cat-like wild cats like the tender and Again. He love her to the extreme.
Meijuan supposed to be a god, I do not know why the final separation. I do not know is the days of jealousy, or the fate of the case. I heard that his wife loved him very much, even for him all his temper convergence But eventually, or separation.
from his look at my eyes, I saw myself, lost myself. may have such a quiet life with him? seems to mind was some reluctance.
B: face him, eyes bright. This is a very sunny boy, has a gentle look, like, indifferent temperament, and, made me feel safe height. who immediately Lost Souls, he obediently worship Under the suit pants. and his eyes I see, but also very warm, so I immediately heart is glad. thought I had finally found the chest that I did not expect, really close so one day we spoke, I they would understand, posture. Actually, one very good character did not have to say, the ability to work did not have to choose, but also specific feelings can be that is also in love with the cool taste, feel with him and insisted vigorous combustion. helpless, such people only friends for a distance, close, really afraid of burning myself some day.
feeling: Maybe he has not grown up, in parentheses: in fact, real age, he got the Great.
D: He was a homely man, who looks in general, work in general. Now think about it, like him, perhaps eager for the warmth of his body. met him, feelings of what I say goodbye with a five-year When the warmth of his heart heal my pain, by the gratitude and love, and even thought about one day to come together with him. for various reasons, he had become a thing of the past, a memory.
E: He is the man I fell in love five years, I have to pay at body, mind, soul and body of the man. until two years later, someone asked me, he is simply not good enough for you, you had a fancy What his point? carefully think, it seems that no point can be thought of. If the original with him because to him the body, the final parting is heart pain. I never deny that those days of true to each other. only time can really change everything.
F: He is not my first love, but it was the first man kissed me. Of course, in my knowledge of the mass when the man stole my first kiss. when I met him recently graduated, he has worked for several years. ignorant of the age of love, the sudden one day hear a man speak like himself, was really shocked, surprised also ignorant of the loss between the first kiss. But we have no story, because I do not know when love.
G: half by his own experience of things, this can only be considered pure love I had. no hugging, no kissing, only a handsome handsome and very shy with the big boys are often behind in the active I, of course, this feeling lasted only three months, because I is not used to someone else when the idol was gentle enough to use that vision to infinite worship.
ABCDEFG, love, is the fate of the game.
remember long time ago, about a year ago, the bar and asked the sister was not very familiar with: Why single? sister when I answered: not met appropriate. when I whispered my heart also, true or false? Or, do not have than that? One year later, I came to realize that very correctness of this sentence. Love is a piece of this opportunity which can not do . if it is too easy to get, it is easy to lose. love, not just any person can, if never quite found himself waiting for the man to have to continue to wait.
Well, Excuse me, my next fate , is not you?

Short Baotou - cool home in the summer games MM (Photos)

 Scorching summer , female players , how will the summer ?
Recently , Xiao Bian get a few Need to explain : There is a notebook mouse to play the : purple eyelashes
City: Shanghai
Hobbies: sleep late , cooking , playing games
favorite play: Legion copy of the box PK
dating standards: honesty, humor, considerate
Mini skirt, summer is always the first choice
MM games over , she also likes to invite friends for a visit , as they elaborate desserts , laugh , life is also quite comfortable .

Psychological game in the luxury price

 Unique enough to increase the pricing of the luxury brand of the mystery of ordinary people, those astronomical labeling to consumers a sense of psychological satisfaction. Luxury face of crisis and not the items, is not waiting to spend money as if waiting to receive a substantial government assistance ultra-low discount.
in Shanghai, a shopping mall in just a few months to do a straight sale will be more than luxury brands, Burburry, Gucci and other brands after another CK.
promotional discount as long as luxury goods message appears, some big names of the fans are still flocking mm can not be denied to people in the enjoyment of the house, the car in this round of financial turmoil in the discount, they also hope to have a more affordable price luxury.
The price of luxury goods, the price is the one of the key elements of consumer orientation, which leads to the inevitable reality that there is a paradox: if a low price can also purchase the same product, then they would not find the ; the feeling.
party to reduce, to go out in the past to reduce hh symbol identity, status, taste the sale of luxury goods, must therefore directly affected by the financial crisis, the sales decline. they will take the way the general consumer price promotions do ?
in accordance with the Fudan University School of Management assistant professor of marketing, Fudan University - Italy Boke Ni (Bocconi) Chinese fashion and luxury goods management project director, luxury brand management expert LU Xiao judgments, although each will trigger a round of economic cycle market luxury brands survive the crisis, but they face a crisis and did not because it is tantamount to self-non-repeatable way .
luxury pricing of the where very few people really pay, but someone will be curious to go in, then why the surprise at a Versace jacket could sell such a high price of $ 3,000. In this regard, the explanation is that Americans mm Versace, just this one brand, is enough to show them with GAP (another mid-range clothing brand) the price of anything, although the latter priced at just $ 100.
unique enough to increase the pricing of luxury brands on the ordinary person the mystery is. So, Boyds first men's shop in Philadelphia to see a price of $ 3,000 on the shelves of Brioni (one to the Kennedy family, community and other top U.S. supplier of dress) suits, the first impression is that the prices ;. that even after experiencing the luxury pricing Schwarz raised a series of studies, he will those This is the upper limit mm in the usual luxury and fashion industry, the pricing rules.
. with a bottle opener, for example, has a feature for luxury bottle opener is not enough, because the price of goods to meet the demand for aesthetic, so the design, concept, we need additional input ; In addition, the opener must be a status symbol, reflecting some kind of cultural taste. So, luxury goods makers need to re-invest the additional funds to meet the latter of br> Wolfgang. Laci Le had the This brings the difference between brand-name and non brand name: the former are always asked myself, What is the best of everything + exchange gains and losses + reasonable profit + brand premium.
The most important rule is the one to keep the same product in different markets around the world on the price of consistency. and where high transport costs, tariffs and international retail and marketing expenditure has generated huge cost of luxury goods are often high, the secret of their sales volume is not a l r, but the high cost, the limited high price then sell. , you can sell high price. Indeed, the profits of the year rose YSL.
Therefore, these astronomical labels are to consumers a sense of psychological satisfaction, and ultimately makes the suit as the price of $ 3,000 for the high price of the Barry Schwarz in stunned, but also an involuntary to float his own psychological level acceptable to the end, he chose a price is purse not difficult to understand consumer psychology mm proved their high-priced so reasonable.
assuming the financial crisis is not worrying, and perhaps high-priced luxury brand strategy for the challenge will be slightly less. but the mass consumer goods prices fall, people can not help but think whether luxury brands should also be adjusted in the price.
but LU Xiao think that these doubts are unrealistic, because the price, the luxury brand is not too much bring the public imagination of goods, high operating costs, risk, high technology, management skills complex. So they gradually abandoned the category of business, the last of these brands have been several large international luxury goods Integration Group.
dressed behind the crisis of survival
The price of space. Assuming such circumstances, because they had to maintain a high price, but not the presence of l dead volume r, then the future positioning of the brand still exists, otherwise there is no reason why they make a comeback? dawn of the , the global luxury goods sales to decline in 2009, the proportion will reach 7%. The Federation of the Swiss watch industry's latest data, high-end watch sales in 2009 should be able to continue, but this year's growth will not more than 5%, compared with the growth rate in 2008 reached 10% in 2007 even as high as 16%.
the same time, Cartier, IWC and other famous watch brands Richemont Group, the owner of the future will not clear warning that its CEO Johann Rupert, Richemont Group in October 2008 sales growth slowed to 1.6%, sales in the U.S. and Japan decreased by 2% and 7%. Bulgari looks bad, and its Watch some of the first 9 months of 2008 turnover fell by 5.8% in July to September is the rapid decrease 7.4%.
This is because the brand out there constantly, and the new brand re-entry. because most of the luxury brands are, without exception, bear the high rents, divided by l r Guarantees payment of rent, the rent they need some higher spending in other mass consumer goods. assuming they have not sold a bag the last few days, that would mean they need to pay their own security at the end of the rental. The high-end stores.
side of the high cost of imported luxury goods, while the purchase of the financial crisis caused by group of assets shrink. under the liquid assets, millionaires, compared with 2007, losses amounted to 36% of assets; 2000000-5000000 millionaire dollar liquid assets, 10% loss of assets; and liquid assets of 100 million to 200 million Hong Kong dollar millionaires asset loss of 13%.
approved, basically sales completely. but if has not sold, they will withdraw from the market. different from the self-defeating.
you?

Bridge

 First, the bridges category:
1, the main load-bearing bridge components by the forces can be divided into:
① main load-bearing component is a bridge beam (plate). In the vertical loads, the beam subjected to bending moment , pier under vertical pressure.
② arch bridge is the main load-bearing components. In vertical loading, the main arch under pressure, but also bear the moment. pier vertical addition withstand external pressure and bending moment also subjected to horizontal thrust.
③ just bridge superstructure and piers (pillars) connected to each other as a whole. In the vertical loads, the column foot vertical reaction force generated, the level of reaction force and moment. This types of bridge between the forces between the beams and arches.
④ bridge to the cable as a load-bearing components. under vertical loads, the cable is exposed only to tension, piers, the vertical reaction force in addition withstand, but also to withstand the level of thrust.
⑤ Combined Bridge which is composed of several different force structure systems composed of interconnected together by force, such as cable-stayed bridge.
Second, bridge Description:
1, Stone
arch bridge superstructure is building on the main arch and the arch formed. Arch is the arch of the main load-bearing structure.'s main arch stone arch bridge is usually made of solid rectangular cross section. common axis of a uniform circular arch solitary arch and the catenary arch cross section. The materials used are stone, block and stone tablets. stone arch bridge construction is generally on the web type, in order to reduce the weight of large span can also be made of lattice type.
The main advantage of the stone arch bridge: can be made fully use of local materials, and reinforced concrete bridges and steel bridges than you can save a lot of steel and cement; durability and low maintenance cost; structure is relatively simple and easy for the construction technology people to grasp; good looks. The biggest drawback is that since the major thrust of the corresponding level is also larger, increasing the number of substructure works, the foundation for better conditions; second is compared with the beam bridge, the deck Arch higher building height.
2,
Double Arch Bridge Arch Bridge in Wuxi, Jiangsu China bridge workers create their own design in 1964, a bridge structure, its main arch is along the Bridge cross direction of the rib, the laying of the rib arch between the waves and waves pouring in the arch on arch panels. In order to strengthen the integrity of the force, set up a cross between the rib tie beam. According to the different bridge width , hyperbolic cross-section of main arch bridge can be made into a single wave, double wave, multi-wave, half wave and low wave suspended.
biggest feature is the curved arch bridge: construction dismembered by force set parts into a whole. This makes the Double Arch Bridge with a lighter, the assembly of the provincial labor and material, construction techniques, people easily grasp the rapid promotion. According to statistics, the world heard in the curved arch bridge within ten years after the completion of the 4000 more than a dozen, total length of about 30 million linear meters. in a short time to build their number, is the other bridge can not be compared. At present more than hundred meters of the hyperbolic span arch bridge in a 16 as much as the first River in Henan hyperbolic arch bridge is representative, span up to 150m.
3, box arch bridge in the absence of
order to improve the stability of the lifting bracket, bridge construction in Sichuan Province in 1970, workers built a box arch. The box-shaped arch is characterized by: control empty section rate, the neutral axis of the middle section, good mechanical properties; block pieces of stiffness, stability, and can chip into the arch, to facilitate lifting without support; arch box after lifting Most of the arch section of the formation of small amount of work remaining in situ concrete; pieces of precast block access to a large area between the lines, overall a good arch. but the production volume of work template; block parts of pouring more difficult.
The span arch bridge over 50m only appear in the economy. Yibin Ma Ming River Bridge, the span of 150m; Sichuan crossing the bridge span for the city of 6 146m. Sichuan Ferry Bridge City, No. 7, span of 170m; 1989 年without support construction built by Sichuan Fuling Wujiang River Bridge, the span of 200m; Henan Luoyang to Sanmenxia Xu ditch on the highway bridge construction using a scaffold, span up to 220m.
4, Steel Concrete Arch Bridge
mm of steel concrete composite material as a kind of filled concrete with one hand, the wall of the compression to improve the stability of steel to improve corrosion resistance and durability of steel, on the other hand through the wall of concrete confinement effect and improve the concrete compressive strength and ductility of steel and concrete will be organically combined in the construction, steel concrete filled steel can be used as a template and even reinforced with the construction and light weight lifting, rapid progress, construction steel consumption province.
steel arch bridge structure in the form of arched, ribbed arch, truss arch, box arch, truss arch, arch frame. section forms a single round, dumbbell-shaped, multi-Truss, dumbbell-shaped cross-rib truss and box shape and so on. construction methods scaffolding, general lifting method, the cable lifting and turning, and other construction methods.
China has built a steel arch bridge has three Shanxi, Guangdong South China Sea Bridge, the main span of 200m; Guangxi Yongning Yongjiang Bridge main span of 312m; single round of foreign steel arch bridge built in France Kaiser Lyle bridge, main span of 220m.
5, continuous bridge
span continuous bridge is commonly used in bridge construction in the form of one of the bridges, The load-bearing structure (board, T-beam or box girder), continuously formed across several bridge opening - indeterminate structure, the number of consecutive holes or five holes with three holes is usually when the bridge span is large, the need to bridge long divided into several groups (or several together) continuous beam. continuous beam under the load pivot section of the negative moment, which significantly reduces the cross in the positive bending moment, thereby reducing the midspan section of the building height, to save steel and concrete usage, when the span increases, the savings to become increasingly significant, continuous beam bridge is usually very good for the construction of the occasion.
the prestressed concrete continuous beam bridge over capacity, flexible construction method (available prefabricated method, cantilever construction method, construction method and the hole then push the construction method), at home and abroad is extremely rapid development of 1983, China adopted more flexible piers of the bridge push a package of advanced technology to build the fire of the Yellow River Highway Bridge and Liuzhou The second highway bridge, built in 1990, the Nu River in Yunnan Highway Bridge spanning 154m.
6, rigid frame bridge
T-style rigid frame bridge piers and the bridge refers to the consolidation of the upper structure, the cantilever construction method with pre- stressed reinforced concrete bridge .60 and 80s, the use of the bridge span located in the hinge or equipment linked to the T-beam frame bridge more than .90 years combined with continuous rigid frame bridge.
prestressed concrete T- rigid frame bridge, compared to its established bridge, under certain conditions in the province with the use of materials, simple construction, low maintenance costs, driving smoothly, and so on. and the desirability of using cantilever construction method. This is the bay, valley, river, long-span bridges built on the river provides an ideal bridge.
China since 1964, have built nearly 20 T-Span Prestressed Concrete Rigid Frame type. One of Chongqing Yangtze River Bridge (with lifting beam ) main span of 174m, Sichuan asbestos Bridge (with hinge), the main span 84m, Guangdong Humen Bridge (continuous) span of 270m. In this bridge, and China has reached world advanced level.
7, reinforced concrete truss Truss arch bridge of reinforced concrete arch bridge
is a kind of horizontal thrust of the arch truss structure with a helical rod type, vertical rod, round arch piece.
compact, lightweight reinforced concrete truss bridge appearance. In structural characteristics of both truss and arch. the components section of smaller, lighter weight, not only to save materials, but also reduce the pressure on the piers, the vertical and horizontal thrust.
as the main load-bearing elements of the truss arch pieces, you can An entire section of prefabricated, so structural integrity is good, a high degree of assembly, construction procedures less.
8,
arch bridge of reinforced concrete arch bridge and truss bridge similar to the shape, but the structural truss arch bridge over simple, only two cross the bridge diagonals, but also clean and tidy appearance. It consists of the arch, oblique bar chord form. Frame and Truss arch bridge, as the level of the external is a vaulted structure, internal as indeterminate structure. calculated with the truss bridge, but by trying to type than the truss arch bridge clear. for the construction of the arch span of about 50m.
light and beautiful appearance arch bridge. member section, small size, light weight, with a truss arch bridge block the advantages of prefabricated and precast shapes simple. Because of this bridge to facilitate the construction, prefabricated small number of low cost, saving steel construction period requirements of fast and low bearing capacity, so in the current bridge construction has been gradually adopted.
9, prestressed concrete cable-stayed bridge
, as across the capacity, structure, economical, compact, lightweight and beautiful, the advantages of easy construction without scaffolding, construction of an increasing number, structure type continued to emerge.
prestressed concrete cable-stayed mainly by the stiffening girder, tower and stayed in place of the middle buttress elastic support, reducing the moment of the main beam to reduce the size of the main beam, to reduce weight and increase large spanning capacity. the main beam bridge building height is smaller than other multi, only span 1/40-1/100 even smaller.
prestressed concrete cable-stayed bridge with a continuous stiffening girder beam, cantilever and cantilever rigid form, most of which form a continuous beam. most of the main beam with a torsional stiffness of the box section.
tower cable-stayed bridge many forms. in the transverse direction , commonly used in a single cylindrical, double-column type, door type, door type inclined leg, A-type, inverted V-and inverted Y-so.
cable stayed structure by cable and flexible cable is divided into two rigid class. rigid cable in cable-stayed prestressed concrete cable outsourcing, a large section of this cable, construction difficulties; flexible cable is a cable-stayed cable outsourcing in a thin layer of anti-corrosion material, this structure is more convenient to install. < br> stayed horizontal arrangement of cables can be broadly divided into three types: single rope, double rope, double helical cable. stayed the vertical arrangement of cables can be broadly divided into four types: radiant, harp style, sector, star.
stayed the distance between cables in recent years, a secret cable to use more decentralized system (usually 10 ~ 25m), its main advantage is to reduce the gravity bending beams, high beams reduce, simplify anchoring device to facilitate construction. the structure of seismic, wind resistance is also strong.
at home and abroad to composite structure has been built for the maximum stiffening girder cable-stayed bridge span is 865m (France). China's Shanghai Yangpu Bridge span of 602m, ranking the world's second largest steel cable-stayed span 510m (Japan), the largest prestressed concrete cable-stayed span of 440m (Spain). China's Anhui Tongling Yangtze River Bridge span is 430m.
10,
suspension bridge ( bridge), is an ancient bridge. suspension bridge towers usually, Anchorage, cable, slings, stiffening beams and saddles, and other major components. bridge towers supporting the main cable is an important component. bridge live load and dead loads and the stiffening girder supporting the tower body reaction force, will through the bridge tower is passed to the lower part of the tower pier and foundation. Anchorage is the main cable anchorage body, anchorage to the main cable in the pulling force is passed to the foundation. suspension bridge main cables is the main load-bearing component, the main cable in addition withstand its own dead load, the cable clamps and slings passed under live load, dead load stiffening beam. stiffening girder of the main function is to prevent the bridge deck system provides happened large deflection and distortion. saddles are important components supporting the main cable, which allows you to pull the main cable in the level of vertical force and unbalanced force evenly delivered to the top or outer anchorage of the stent. < br> bridge is considered the main form of large span bridge is generally believed that the economic span of more than 500m, the maximum span of up to 4000m above. China's Jiangsu Jiang Yin Changjiang Bridge construction span of 1385m, ranking third in the world. Foreign built as early as 1937, the main span of the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco 1280m, the longest span bridge has remained the world record of 27 years; built in 1991, Akashi Kaikyo Bridge in Japan, the main span of 1990m, ranking first in the world today A.
11 Steel
a bridge superstructure of steel bridge that the main load-bearing parts made of steel, as the lower part of the structure, towers, etc. can be made from other materials.
steel for bridges mainly steel, steel and high strength steel cables. steel plate and steel A3, the last common low carbon steel, low alloy steel 16Mn most modern or 16Mng. some of the components is to use steel and quality carbon steel (such as 45 steel etc.).
steel to prevent corrosion due to the general need to always rust, paint, this is a costly and time-consuming work, so do not need to paint some of the development of weathering steel varieties. These will form the surface of iron oxide weathering steel film to resist corrosion, but will wash away in water after a number of iron oxide, rust if possible, will have to take measures to prevent.
As a result of high-strength steel bridge materials and easy to process, so light weight components, transportation, easy set up, is an ideal material for long span bridge, has the largest span steel bridge built to 1780m. the requirements of short duration, small interfering bridge construction, steel is a good choice. The main advantage of steel bridge is: fully industrialized manufacturing and assembly; the superstructure and substructure construction can accelerate the construction schedule; as a homogeneous steel, component characteristics of light, using cantilever construction particularly convenient; can be more easily across a large span, construction time and cost savings.
The main disadvantage of steel bridge is in the atmosphere under the action of erosion, rust, should always paint, concrete bridge over a large maintenance cost.
Bridge Description:
ancient China stone bridge, building grand, exquisitely designed, beautifully constructed, a long standing reputation, not only a masterpiece of the history of bridge construction, some of which are the world's first bridge project. Zhaozhou Bridge in particular in Hebei, Fujian Luoyang Bridge, Xiang Zi Bridge in Guangdong three most famous bridges.
arch bridge: Anji Bridge, also known as. Zhao County in Hebei Province, south of Xiao River, China's well-known existing stone arch bridge in the world's first spacious shoulder. Suikai Huang cause period (AD 590 In the first 605 years) Li created. hole, length of 50.82 m, span 37.02 m, 7.23 m high vector arch, arch of stone by the parallel bar 28 composed of 4 located on a small arch, reduce weight, save material to facilitate drainage, increasing beauty. a national key cultural relics protection units.
Luoyang Bridge: Onkyo also known as million. Located in Quanzhou, Fujian, northeast of 20 counties with the junction of Hoi An on the Luoyang River, hence the name. girder of the famous frame bridges, the bridge is the world's Each hole has granite column 7, each 11 meters long, width 60 cm, height 50 cm. relying on the original field of 500, 28 lions, shiting 7, pagoda 9. is the only remaining stone tower 3, Pavilion 1 The.
Xiang Zi Bridge: Also known as Guangji Bridge, the bridge is called the leap. Chaoan Chaozhou in Guangdong Province, Town, across the Han River. The only special structure of the switch moving large stone bridge, is the world's switching activity The pilot of bridge. was built six roads in the Song (1170), after floods, typhoons, earthquakes and Binghuo destruction, reconstruction rehabilitation of more than ten times. The original bridge length of 517.95 meters, a total of 24 piers east and west ends, with the exception both ends of the first hole for the stone arch bridge, the beam is A-shaped wooden bridge surface. the intermediate meters to 18 prism barricaded wooden pontoon connected to the ship as a deck wood shop, can be opened together. each block were built pavilion on the pier. west end of the tower is turned into a palace worker culture.
Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge:
located in the northwest of the Yangtze River in Nanjing, is a double-deck design and construction of our own two-lane highway railway bridge, December 29, 1968 completion.
the upper 4589 m long road bridge, the roadway 15 meters wide, can accommodate four large auto parallel, both sides also have more than 2 meters wide sidewalks ; lower length of 6772 meters of the railway bridge, 14 meters wide, paved with a double track, two trains at the same time off. which Jiang surface of the bridge is 1,577 meters long, the rest is bridge, bridge approach road with Chinese characteristics of the two holes with hyperbolic arch form. highway railings on both sides of the bridge are embedded a 200 cast iron reliefs, there are 150 pairs of Magnolia sidewalk flower-shaped lamps, two blocks north and south ends of each 70 meters high bridgehead Baonei a lift to pass the railway bridge and highway observation deck on the bridge and bridgehead. Fort ago, have a more than 10 meters high sculpture of peasants and soldiers. Nanpu under a beautiful park.
Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge, a total of nine piers, the highest reach the peak from the foundation piers Department 85 meters high, the bottom area of about 400 square meters, bigger than a basketball court. is the bridge opening the bridge span of 160 meters, the bridge feasible ton ships. the whole bridge, such as rainbow volley river, very spectacular. especially at night, 1048 on the bridge railing floodlights lit, Piles 540 metal halide lamps to illuminate the river as the day, plus 150 pairs of Magnolia Road bridge Qi Ming lantern, large sculptures on the bridgehead and the sodium to 228 Bridge across the river like a string of glowing pearl.

Marco Polo Bridge in Fengtai District, Guang An Men Wai, about 20 km from the city center. The bridge across the Lu Gou because (now the Yongding River) got its name.
Marco Polo Bridge China ranked the first of the three ancient bridge is a national key cultural relics protection units. the other two are Hebei Zhaozhou Bridge and the Luoyang Bridge in Quanzhou.
Dading Marco Polo Bridge was built in twenty-nine gold (1189 ), so far there are eight hundred years of history has been.
bridge crossing the ditch across the Lu was the capital of the only door out of the original floating bridge and the temporary wooden bridge and other facilities can not meet the capital ** pass the location traffic conditions, for which built a large stone and durable, the Marco Polo Bridge, the beginning of Kwong Lee Bridge.
11 Marco Polo Bridge is a large stone arch length of 266.5 meters, the bridge deck width of 9.3 meters, the bridge with a huge white stone. masonry piers for the ship, before its called decoration is also unique. Qiaolan as high as nearly half of the 281-meter column with the tailgate connection Wang made the top of each column are inscribed with hope of a big lion, it clings to the body of a different image, or possession of or open a small lion, so the people there, said Lugouxiaoyue is one of the King.
Beiting eastern end of the bridge, stone by Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong of the book, positive for > George Washington (George Washington) George Washington Bridge, the bridge length of 1450.8m, the sub-cable cross-bridge is 185.9 +1066.8 +198.1 m. 8 lanes by vehicle loading, sidewalks 2 and 4 tram line design .1927 broke ground in May, opened in May 1931 completed (only the first phase, the second phase until August 1962 to complete.) with four large cable bridge is divided into two pairs of left and right; among each of the two cable in the distance is 2.74m, so the center of two pairs of large cable distance of 32.31m. wide-span ratio is 1:33. a large degree of cable vector is 99.06m, span ratio was 1:10.77. big cable total weight of 25,673 tons. wire by Air France, 4 cable at the same time preparing. tower 176m, horizontal steel columns formed by the four door-shaped bent (two in vertical columns, the two exterior columns slightly introverted, inner and outer pillar support with a fork, respectively, linked), containing the bent four vertical. beams of reinforced steel truss, the formation of double-deck (lower deck built in 1962), high-span ratio of about 1:120. internode length (ie slings pitch) 18.29 m. by the large bridge beams (connected with each pair of slings), 8 in longitudinal (large beams supported on top of), small beam (set aside in the stringer above), and concrete bridge components. bridge be regarded as the world's first real suspension bridge. The reasons are: 1) by the bridge design and construction, to raise awareness of the long span suspension bridge with the concept of gravity stiffness, and thus to revise the ; the analysis; 2) inference confirmed by the example of the port an important bridge north and south sides, is the perfect backdrop postcard Sydney Opera House is the perfect place panoramic intake port. This world's longest bridge long wing opened in March 1932, 502.9 meters long, 48.8 meters wide , 8 lanes, two tracks, a bicycle path and a sidewalk. Whether tourists are driving, take the bus or train crossed the bridge, their different feelings.
In fact, the best experience is walking past, Walking the bridge between the kind of feeling that only the parties can appreciate. in the walk across the bridge, it would be a stopover south-east tower, where there is a build up on the bridge is interesting how the show, so that visitors take the time to climb to 200 vision step is also very worthwhile to watch, because the view port and the bridge really impressed.
bridge story:
nameless small stone bridge, the bridge has a bad sore pus tyranny of surgical scars doctor. He is a wide forehead, Zu eyebrows, high nose, wide mouth, black beard covered his face to be, raw rotten sore legs, one foot high Rocker Shui children with low foot, the body carrying a medicine gourd. hold the knife in his big Busan bridge, a broken medicine box before them, sitting under the umbrella of medical practice during the day and night to lay kits sleep on the storm.
pair of people to see the Foreign Secretary doctor, do not believe what he was really good contact disease, and later, there is a three-foot rotten people everywhere cure, to take a chance to look, to the umbrella The doctor came to treat the following medical treatment. doctor gave him a piece of sticking plaster, a paste, not something they take three days of bad people good foot contact. spread the news about to go to the umbrella of the following persons to seek medical advice up to, more and more. This doctor will use a sticking plaster which, many people, Chen sore cure bad drugs. doctor's fame quickly stir the whole of Hangzhou city. We gave him a nickname, calling him ; race Hua Tuo taels of silver to give the prefect, asked out of the tournament in Hangzhou Hua Tuo.
prefect by the bribe, he went to the game Warren poor runners captured. Hua Tuo was caught into the prefect match Yamen, standing upright in the lobbies. prefect of the gavel a beat, shouted: Hua Tuo. came from, I would remember not working clearance friends. There surpass Hua skill, why not put its own foot treatment cure bad ah? touch, but can not touch anything. I saw race Hua laughed at him: Why cover live breaking house thatched cottage? sericulture Why wear out clothes? species Valley Why should hungry intestines? management official and why thieves in secret bribes to the French? those you do not ask how, Pipe a way? go into the death row! more grasping the larger, and after a half hour, it becomes a boils, and the pain he rolled on the bed screaming. touts that, and came to the prefect said: is indeed a rule of the players boils miles! asked him to give you a rule governing it, and so cure the boils, and then do the crime he was too late Yeah. that prefect of pain, however, had sent to the prison to prison Hua called race. Hua seen prefect match boils on his back, give him a sticking plaster paste.
did not realize that over the night, the prefect boils on his back not only not go away, but the more the more swollen Large, rotten pus bleeding, across the triple door can smell the stench. prefect hate, and sent to prison the prison before dawn to race to catch Warren, shouted: boils on his back pain is more severe matter, must be the plaster where you put poison! they lifted the plaster, a thin and looked back, frowned, said: so vicious, do not speak of conscience, so got this wrong, and my plaster is irrelevant! said: prefect dying instructions, to match the placement of a Hua put the umbrella kits support the small stone bridge, around to see him wronged people are scrambling around to scold prefect deserve to die. all of a sudden the roads are clogged. race Hua met with North Korea we said: ah, die from official master sent me to insist, I do not go have to go! straight round and round; suddenly emerging wave of smoke to the surface. race Hua toting gourd, leaning Tieguai, with the smoke curl up. Before long, floating in the air, nodding toward the people waved, and slowly with the smoke has been floated into the clouds go by.
people say, this game is the Sin Hua Tuo in the torrent it! everyone forget his four seasons in eight sessions are always people who want to go to this small stone bridge, looking forward to his return give you treatment. Over time, this small stone bridge to called a , the original an ancient stone bridge, called Stone Lee Bridge. origin of the name of this bridge, there is a quite educational legend.
Legend in Tang Dynasty, lived in the east coast a few households Sanlihe stone, surname Li, the two others. That Sanlihe depth when no waist, has caused much inconvenience pedestrians. Shek, Lee will be seeing the two people named their own expense, labor, built a stone bridge, the Stone, Lee Stone Lee named the bridge gender.
then , there are people who follow the stone ages, gender Li people's charity, and constantly repair the bridge: Wang Gong Ming Jiajingnianjian a righteous people repair the bridge joint, Da Qing Shunzhi year period, the Zhangjin Xiao, Pan Daoshi reign of Emperor Kangxi had a Yaodao Shi have taken the bridge. twenty-one year the Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong (1776), there is a Taoist priest named Yang alms funding through this bridge was rebuilt and the original expansion of the bridge from 3 to 5 hole hole.
six years of the Qing dynasty ( 1880) rebuilt the bridge. bridgehead established a high of 134 cm, width 52 cm, stone, carved front of the monument except Qian'an County is the emperor of the Church of praise, Records prepared by ten plus three workers Dan Quanshun to live in stone as, Li Chun, Li Hui, the county was so Qi Iraq, the western end of a Sanlihe a village, an old stone bridge, the pedestrian thoroughfare four lines only way, fell into disrepair, scattered stone bridges, vehicles between a lot of inconvenience, Iraq, etc. because we have very good river tree, cut down trees to wear over the years, and Wei Hang rushes, easy gold deposit product. to late winter will banks rotten old tree, cutting public discussion to sell, repair the bridge seat, has been re-dressing, for a total cost of more than quantity Erbai Dongqian one thousand cranes, in addition to deposit a total price of the tree hanging Dongqian Qibai zero, count them out to use, but still lose money, the East more than Wu Bai hanging, have been seen together in village to make up, not out please help donations, etc., were erected Beiqian show appreciation to Ken, check for the repair of bridges, Department of charity. before the Stone Bridge Village West Lee a stone bridge, is a bridge between millions of people, the rehabilitation of village people and other initiatives, does not turn to people, death can be properly Final Act fast to good man into a charity, (?) l call the Bridge said urgent reward good together made the bridge r. notices erected monument Ledan passers, and local residents, etc. restoration of the salt bridge from the good to know, without taking into account Jieduan consultant of fraud claims, where there Keshao before (?) Do not fight to find the money to save money in the preceding paragraph, do not cut through the trees and then rushes reed Easy money pit fat has, in the event the bridge destroyed stone dumping place, at any time Pu Shu repair. predecessors lead the first road, and their descendants followed the steps, there will be able to Busi bridge base is also not bad. Swift said Yang knows the right. .
Li, newly built stone bridge of 5 holes, span 2.5 m long and 11.5 meters wide and 3.15 meters. deck 2.3 meters from the long, 0.63 meters, 0.24 meters thick granite bar Shidui Cheng. pier with a large stone, brick, two have watershed point. piers above and the article by Shi Hou hewn bridge wide slots, so that facilitate the integration bridge, and pier. all the stone bridges have been used in fine processing, and tight joints, piers and wedge between the iron bridge were sold with the claim, the entire bridge to become one. The bridge Xiu greatly facilitate the government after the county passed between the Station and the people, known as the Although no longer exists, but the stone bridges of Li the two capital good, is still popular Qian'an.
bridge meaning:
integrated compilation book, it makes sense. Chinese people always have feelings for the bridge, this feeling is not come for no reason, but because the rich heart of hearts feel the meaning of the bridge. This meaning may be vague, but they are also deep. Now a little analysis, preliminary aware of three meanings:
first to create meaning. In the Chinese mind, the bridge is not a common transport facilities, so the proverb emphasized that ;, meaning is not to be confused. because in ancient times, the road is by walking, and the bridge is man-made out of. people's feelings of the bridge is in fact a result of the creation of human beings love, intelligence praise.
Chinese people respect and love of creation, which from relish the Ban folk legend can be fully seen; and this class is particularly known for the legend is the Lu Ban made the amazing arch bridge. Although arch bridge is actually the Governor Sui Jian Li; but because Ban is a typical ancient craftsmen to create the embodiment of strength, his legend The ; severe test, and therefore with the series of context, it can be said to be the most representative case.
Second, the aesthetic meaning. Chinese people deeply feel the bridge is such a creation of aesthetic meaning, is a beautiful creation. Idioms Yan Liu picture Bridge This argument on the very mean. Liu and bridges are all around the world, why only the Chinese people as the bridge painting, and in the idiom of the as-set? surely bridge the Chinese people,

Taiwan Golden Decade music (3)

 Taiwan Golden Chapter 3
music years: 1987: Waiting for wind
1986 on the last night, people in the Rolling Stone's years. early compilation album , Zhenghua Juan, Wang Xinlian, Pan Yueyun. Jihong Ren, Chyi Yu, Sarah Chen, Huai-Qian Qi, Xiao Tang poetry, and Rolling Stone was able to mobilize all of its singer, even more commendable is the album's nine works were created specifically for this compilation of . entire creative works presented to the last launch from the last six months, after hundreds of recording hours can be published. by producer Zhenghua Juan as saying: , a man named Zhang Hongliang of the rain-delayed new fans by surprise. He launched the company in the Himalaya Records debut album . Although the DISCO with lively rhythm to talk about the problem of death, and won plaudits from some people, but they scare away more fans.
teens that participate in the music creation Ma Zhaojun, in the folk era had created a .86 works, he released his debut solo album, Then one day, life in 1987 launched a creative album only the extraordinary creative talent and strong personal style. works as Chan Lok Rong expressed: shock led to a heart attack, and bid farewell to this world. Therefore, Li Shou Quan are discovered and produced the debut album, impression. In addition Wang Jie melancholy voice performance, how many listeners think of their own experience provides the space, thus achieving its image recognition or worship. at the time described as a record album sold an astonishing scene.
Chin 87 successive years, introduced the has a very moving and other works are the melody, by the unanimous praise from fans. more rock genre, this attempt is undoubtedly the prototype of his later lyrical rock. In the same year, Chin and Lee Tai-hsiang also, San Mao, Alice Cheng, Michio, who had jointly created a myth of popular music. They will Chang's novel live recording debut album Drama.
the development of Hong Kong, Taiwan singer Emil Chau, about the altar in Taiwan has reached a nearly forty four months made famous record jingles, they have been hailed as Singer. creation. album the genre, by the fans the same identity, and thus become the cause of a turn for the better kin.
1987, the Pan Yueyun cooperation with the famous composer Chen Yang launched the the development of Taiwan off the soundtrack album.
about the altar along with the prosperity of Mandarin pop, singing English songs of the past, Suri, Tracy Huang sing Chinese works have changed, the biggest reason is that language limited to, the market can bear. However, this When, in the past to folk songs popular in the 87 years of Chyi Yu has released the English album ability, given the sales, to become Taiwan's first pop music since the inception of the local community to be a real singer to accept the English album.
the late folk music movement to a New album great propaganda effect, works in the month, which has eighty thousand sales. album Another attraction is the famous song writer, Wei Guo conceptual song conceptualization of the story plot, Mary Help of Christians throughout the song good, Ma Yufen, Zheng Yi, who's three works, in time became the focus of discussion on the topic of music.
addition to the above works, Hsu Ching's Activity of the Heart , Suri, Paradise
undoubtedly promote a culture of open style of music the rise of free creation, along with the emergence of a large number of singers in the Mandarin music scene, from different perspectives enrich the national language of music forms.
1988, the absence of many years a fourth-grader back music, and released his fourth personal album In Hong Kong established a personal music studio the amazing sales of nearly thirty thousand, a Luo by far the most popular album.
Newcomers Huang Shujun launched in 1988 in Kolin's first album, Next, full of diverse musical styles out of the Huang Shujun, the characteristics of deep and sincere meaning of the word, presenting a unique musical creativity. the status of many works by touch, both lyrical, but also no lack of criticism. and Huang Shujun copy in the album boldly wrote: and can knock ado Luo, Yang Lin, , you outraged: know, impression.
1988, the Zheng Zhi Hua launched a personal debut album the accumulation of years of life experience with the notes, the text records to be accurate. action has been showing increasingly powerless In 1988, clubs have the spirit of independence advocates have been open and with the substantial resources in Europe and America Most people at this time to record shops to buy European and American music album or exchange information, participate in fewer number of WAX SHOW, and really care about the development of the local underground music are more pitiful. In the magazine had reached on July 88 to write self-deprecating No. Thoughts? underground music? rock off? WAX? Bah! SHOW from 88 April to become a historical term, but this time the MAX CLUB also exists in name only. But no matter, as, WAX CLUB appearance of the development of Taiwan's underground music has played a pivotal role in promoting. Taiwan's underground music which established their own music as the main creators of the direction of development. In the same year, he served as leader of the crystal to reach their first album released under Taiwan's underground rock rock album mmDOUBLE X the process of underground rock, although it is in a sense, the emergence of advanced, a far cry from the mainstream music, but this work has set off the late eighties a prelude to the development of Taiwan's underground music.
and DOUBLE X The difference is that another of the original underground heavy metal band, . in front of me, But I am very gentle, a note, I love you) Singapore recorded, , Thailand, the two recording, filming MTV, which has won fans in Southeast Asia, the praise, two albums in Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Malaysia and four to hit a staggering nine hundred thousand sales. In the same year, launched a long-hoped-Chyi Yu Mandarin album, songs, Chyi Yu has given voice to a new life.
1988 年 Rock Records launched the Business since the first Taiwanese album, Pan Yueyun Road Kuei hua hsiang , Emil Chau, Ma Zhaojun, Jonathan Lee, the article, Chen Sheng, Lo-Hung Wu nine male singers for recording is completed. , were also loved by the fans.
1988, the one from Burma to Taiwan singer Gao Mingjun development, no doubt the primary production in the Mandarin music scene a great sensation. His debut album exotic boy kinds of music experience ever. Gaoming Jun consistent voice concern by the people and praise, and some even likened it was one of the most individual voices.
1988, the Chin and Jiang Jianmin, Liu Tin button Hui Tu sources, De-Chang Xu other group of friends together formed a initiatives.
1988 年 UFO introduced the Party in fear ; city girl, to a pivotal role. After 87 years of her debut album, in Europe and America into a more diverse musical styles, a co-dozen singers singing the theme song to combat piracy, at the time caused great impact. and he naturally became the most number of new fans the focus of concern.
addition to the above mentioned These works, in 88 years, there are many popular works in the same year, for example, Ma Zhaojun dry pregnant palm of the hand, Daisuke, Lo-hung Wu, Emil Chau, Zhang Hongliang, Jonathan Lee, Bobby Chen, Chao Chuan, Ma Zhaojun nine singer-songwriter, with their different means of expression, open demonstration of their own for the life of the various ideas and confused society. The copy of the album as wrote: . only thing we care about, that some of the living heart. potential. But at the same time, Taiwanese culture is getting the cold shoulder by the people too much. the mid-eighties, when the whole world as a record producer's Manfred, that changing the past, Taiwanese songs have worn the idea of old habits early .1989, He and Chu-Hui Chen, Stuart co-founded the Taiwanese loose combination of meaning, they invited the then underground Taiwanese singer Chen Ming-chang, Lin condemnation philosophy, Stephen Yan in the album together in concert. 40 years of social change in Taiwan, then Taiwan, reflecting the political, social, cultural, educational, transportation and many other problems and phenomena. works in the music also broke the old form of Taiwanese songs, into the European and American RAP, REGGIE genre , has witnessed a new form, thus reversing the Taiwanese songs for many of the established impression that many did not listen to young people of Taiwanese songs, suddenly the singing, it also has such a sharp original performance.
1989 年 10 months, four years first in Taiwan, Rolling the two record companies were also introduced continental rock singer Cui Jian's the situation to the mainland. This two albums through the record companies a powerful propaganda offensive to advertise in Cui Jian not the case of Taiwan, the Taiwanese pop music is still successfully establish its Soon after, Taiwan His rock genre into the national colors, a lot of underground rock band in Taiwan, produced a great influence. In 1989, Huang Shujun launched his second album, , and formation of the The first works of creation, the writer Luosheng Er, Li Gedi in which the lyrics, but also highlights the works of art.
following the Album of the Hong Kong version. Luo re-transformation of the two gold. homecoming soundtrack. Such feelings of homesickness, which created a section of music.
to a launched a comeback after the loud new album, piano, guitar, bass, drums, and fully joined the string expression, while the songs also appeared sheng, suona pure oriental musical instruments, etc., which integrate a school of music full of feeling.
since 1986, ; red ants Choir to launch his own debut album, In the gentle corollary of the producer. work, and sang for 88 years to 89 years, created three new works, Sun Chuanming and other Hong Kong and Taiwan participate in the new generation arranger to record the album, which presents the music a more full of forms. album is released soon after because there Tsai made famous include the copyright to this song dissatisfaction UFO records, and ultimately had to make CD, drawn from the album song, and haste to Angus Tung launched in 89 successive years, the but in that year did not attract people's attention, the original author Angus Tung With this piece, but really became popular in the music of the time. With the rise of KTV in Taiwan, making , Dream place to start, understand my heart Taiwan's songs 1,2. will.
Harlem SOFT ROCK, Harlem try to be more various types of musical performance, to fully display of personal emotions.
back in 88 years, in the only, is extremely rare. the early days of rock music put in a tremendous effort to create publicity. debut album exposed the image of gentle, and the clearest high-pitched voice, as fans left a good impression. In the list has a pretty good score on.
the movie treble performance of the region, it is to many people on their music full of praise.
a long time, the development of Japanese pop music should influence the direction of Taiwan's music scene in the late Japanese music scene .90 ; rise of groups such as idols, boy bands virtually led to the development of Taiwan. At a time when the music has emerged, However, the music seems to have inability to establish a solid foundation for its .1989, introduced by the flying saucer Nicky Wu, Alec Su, Chen Zhipeng new idol group which consists of ; the launching of the compilation album dance, to meet young fans at the time for the Tour round of development, have emerged on the music of most in that year, a burning hot hand. Her album, Gejie different praise, and then hit a eight hundred and seventy thousand of the unprecedented record sales.
Pan Yueyun launched 89 years, reached a tacit understanding in the music after the product. album along, feelings of a woman's silk thread and the inner desire. Panyue Yun in this album is more nuanced vocal performance is to obtain the approval of all parties, won a second Golden Melody Awards Following the launch of 88
debut album, person's neutral treatment. album, as thus establishing the Pan Mei-chen's status in the Mandarin music scene.
the same year, the famous rock singer Artificer set up his own record company, Texas, and launched a new album, half of the album works as creative. Back in 1986, Artificers and Simon, Magic Eye Choir in Tokyo LIVE HOUSE ...

Health Authority will protect the Olympic experience into long-term supervision mechanism

 February 27, Beijing Municipal Health Bureau Conference Centre in 2009, the city's health supervision meetings. Municipal Health Bureau to the British Secretary at the meeting, leaving the precious wealth of the Olympic Games sublimation of an institutional mechanism for scientific development efforts the humanities, science and technology, implement the three concepts of the green capital of all aspects of health supervision, and further enhance the city's level of health supervision, to ensure that the celebration of 60th anniversary of public health security. Municipal Health Bureau deputy director in the work report is longer than Ro in a comprehensive review of the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing Paralympic Games preparation and implementation of public health protection, detailed deployment of health supervision in 2009 the city main.
2009 health supervision in our city to the capital to celebrate the 60th anniversary series activities, health security, the government regulatory function to adjust and comprehensive coordination of food safety as the central focus of social and public concern, and improve the food health, occupational health, radiation health, environmental health, infectious disease surveillance, health emergency management as the focus of public health regulatory functions, as well as blood collection and supply of medical services and medical supervision of law enforcement supervision, and further strengthen law enforcement and protecting people's health rights.
food hygiene management in order to consolidate and enhance the level of food hygiene, focusing on further improve the quantitative classification management system catering industry to develop standards for grading health fast food industry, chain catering enterprises in Beijing to develop health management practices, strengthen their own management, to create Beijing's 6 or more (including 6)-scale chain catering enterprises in the A-and B-class units in total to more than 70%. At the same time, will be in before the National Day, in the fight against food and beverage industry law to add non-food substances and the abuse of food additives, special campaigns and other activities. nutritious meals for students, tour groups, site canteen high-risk areas such as food poisoning, the relevant departments will jointly establish an effective linkage mechanism, drawing on Olympic food hygiene management experience, to develop HACCP food management system in enterprises to conduct a comprehensive review of the implementation, reach the standards of HACCP management system, disqualification.
overall strengthening of water sanitation management, including supervision of professional ranks. establish and improve the water quality of health supervision and monitoring system. a in the municipal water plant, owned water sources, water supply, rural water supply facilities such as the establishment of 50 24-hour ambulatory monitoring points, the second is in municipal water, rural water plant to establish water quality monitoring network and the third is to establish and improve the city's GPS basis of supervision and management of drinking water data in electronic repository and reporting system, four is to improve the management of drinking water in rural areas, five of the city is to strengthen the management of manufacturing and selling drinking water stations, to develop appropriate health management practices. basically solved part of the water supply undocumented water supply unit.
against illegal medical practice is still one of the important work of 2009, will take the form of joint multi-sectoral operations, and further consolidate and expand the combat results. Meanwhile, to further regulate the behavior of existing medical institutions, through implementation of the Health Supervision Director Wang Yi, director of Beijing Municipal Health Authority chair. Municipal Health Bureau of the offices, the city health bureau director of the county Secretary, Chief of Section, the county health bureau director of health supervision, secretary, and Beijing Railway Bureau, Health Department, the People's Liberation Army Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Disease Control and Prevention and the Armed Police Headquarters, the leadership of the Ministry of Health and other relevant departments attended the meeting.